Description
The Polish Military saber reached its definitive form with the 1934 Pattern, the blade carried by much of the Polish cavalry during the 1939 campaign. This design draws heavily from the long tradition of Polish Szabla sabers, whose origins stretch back to the 16th century. The saber’s distinct curved blade, broad fuller, and swept hilt reflect centuries of refinement tailored for the fast, fluid strikes favored by mounted troops. Even in the face of modern warfare, this sword remained a symbol of cavalry skill and heritage, now serving as the dress ceremonial weapon of Poland’s armed forces.
This reproduction by Universal Swords carefully replicates the dimensions and markings of a historical example. On one side of the blade’s ricasso, you’ll find the stamped manufacturer’s signature “H. LUDWIKOW / KIELOB,” while the opposite side bears the model mark “SWZ34.” The spine near the hilt shows inspection marks and the production serial number “608,” authenticating its place in the armory records. The blade is forged from 1055 high carbon steel, a choice well suited for balancing toughness and edge retention after proper tempering. The hilt consists of cast polished brass, paired with a wooden grip carved to fit the hand securely. The tang is firmly fixed with a peened pommel and reinforced by two steel screws fastened with brass nuts, ensuring the sword withstands the rigors of mounted combat. The accompanying scabbard is made from steel, fitted with steel hanging rings to attach to the cavalryman’s belt.
Fun fact: The Polish Army Saber 1934 Pattern was designed not only for combat but also to maintain tradition; many Polish cavalry units carried these sabers into battle as late as 1944, making them one of the last sabers used in major European cavalry actions.
